Calamondin Limes
The Calamondin lime, scientific name, X Citrofortunella mitis & Citrus microcarpa, is also known as the lime orange, Chinese orange or Calamondin orange.
Salanova® Lettuces
Salanova® lettuce is a full-sized variety developed for the baby lettuce market. Botanically these varieties are scientifically known as Lactuca sativa.
Pinkglow™ Pineapple
Pinkglow™ pineapples are small to medium fruits with an oval to cylindrical shape.


Description/Taste
Thai Basil is a perennial herb that grows to an average of 30 to 45 centimeters in height and spreads about 30 centimeters wide. The narrow, bright-green leaves have serrated edges and are typically smaller and sturdier than those of common sweet basil. They also boast a fresh and spicy fragrance and sometimes have a slight purple tint. When the plant matures, spikes of lavender to dark-violet flowers grow at the tops of the reddish-purple stems. Thai Basil leaves, flowers, and stems are all edible and offer a bold flavor with spicy-sweet notes of anise and black licorice.
Seasons/Availability
Thai Basil is available year-round.
Current Facts
Thai Basil is botanically classified as Ocimum basilicum var. thyrsiflora and is a member of the mint family. It’s not just a single plant but rather one of three common groupings of basil cultivars: Thai, sweet, and holy basil. Thai Basil plants are cultivated Asian varieties of sweet basil known for their spicier flavor and ability to withstand high cooking temperatures. While many types of Thai Basil are grown worldwide, the most popularly cultivated is Siam Queen, known for its larger leaves and distinct black licorice flavor. Despite belonging to separate species, Thai Basil is often mistaken for holy basil, also referred to as Thai holy basil. Thai Basil offers a more robust, sweet yet spicy anise-like flavor, while holy basil has a more peppery clove-like taste. Another case of mistaken identity stems from the flavor of Thai Basil, which has led to the nickname Licorice Basil. However, that’s not to be conflated with a variety called licorice or Persian basil, a type of sweet basil with a similar licorice-like flavor.
Nutritional Value
Thai Basil has notably high levels of vitamin A, which is beneficial for healthy eyes and skin, and vitamin K, which promotes bone health. It also offers significant amounts of vitamin C, magnesium, calcium, iron, and potassium. The seeds are edible, and they pack a nutritional punch of magnesium, calcium, and fiber. Basil is known for its essential oil, which includes compounds like eugenol and limonene that possess antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties.
Applications
Thai Basil is most often used fresh or cooked and is a popular ingredient in Southeast Asian cuisines like Thai, Cambodian, Lao, and Vietnamese. Unlike sweet basil, Thai Basil has sturdy and resilient leaves that stand up to prolonged heat and cooking. Hence, it's well-suited for infusing flavor into broths and soups, from traditional Vietnamese Pho to Thai green or Panang curries. While sweet basil may be used as a substitute in some recipes, Thai Basil is worth seeking out for more traditional dishes that highlight the spicy flavor and sturdy texture, such as Vietnamese spring rolls. Vice versa, Thai Basil may be used in place of common sweet basil to impart a bolder herb flavor with a licorice kick. Thai Basil works equally well in simmered dishes, like Taiwanese braised eggplant, high-heat wok stir-fries, and noodle dishes like pad Thai. It pairs well with chicken, beef, shrimp, tofu, eggplant, potato, bell pepper, tomato, eggs, rice, garlic, chili, oregano, mint, lemongrass, and coconut milk. Fresh Thai Basil leaves can even be used as a garnish and aromatic in cocktails and beverages like lemonade or used in sweet applications like fruit salads, pairing well with mango, pineapple, watermelon, lemon, figs, and stone fruit. As all parts of the plant are edible, try adding the flowers to salads, chopping the stems into rice, or soaking the seeds, similar to chia seeds, to use in pudding, smoothies, or desserts. Store fresh Thai Basil in a glass of water at room temperature after cutting the ends of the stems, like you would a bouquet of flowers, or wrap in a paper cloth and stored in a bag in the refrigerator for a week or two. Thai Basil can also be dried or frozen to prolong its use.
Ethnic/Cultural Info
Thai Basil is a kitchen staple in Southeast Asian countries like Thailand and Vietnam, where it is often regarded as a vegetable rather than simply an herb or garnish. In Thailand, Thai Basil is called Bai Horapa, and in Vietnam, it is known as Rau Hung Que, which translates as “cinnamon mint.” Thai Basil stars in pad gra prow, a Thai stir-fry beef dish, and gai pad nam prik pao, a famous Thai dish made with chicken and roasted chili paste. Thai Basil is also often served with larb, a minced meat salad that’s one of the most popular dishes of Laos.
Geography/History
Thai Basil is native to Southeast Asia, though its exact origin is somewhat debated since its history of cultivation dates back approximately 5,000 years. Many believe that it originated in either India or Asia and spread to the Mediterranean via ancient spice routes, however some experts now think it might originally have come from Iran. Today, basil is commonly grown in Italy, France, Egypt, Morocco, California, and other warm climates worldwide. Thai Basil can be grown at home or found at specialty stores and Asian markets.
Featured Restaurants
Restaurants currently purchasing this product as an ingredient for their menu.
Kairoa Brewing Company | San Diego CA | 858-735-0051 |
Jeune Et Jolie Bar | Carlsbad CA | 858-231-0862 |
Culinary Concepts | San Diego CA | 858-518-0148 |
Viejas Casino Ginger Noodle | Alpine CA | 702-401-0455 |
Under Belly-Uptown | San Diego CA | 619-269-4626 |
Hoxton Manor LLC | San Diego CA | 760-586-9533 |
Communal Coffee - Oceanside | Oceanside CA | 619-920-7887 |
Bridges at Rancho Santa Fe | Rancho Santa Fe CA | 858-759-6063 |
Ska Bar & Restaurant | San Diego CA | 925-487-2025 |
Kingfisher | San Diego CA | 619-861-8074 |
Lauberge Del Mar | Del Mar CA | 858-259-1515 |
Ballast Point Restaurant - Miramar | San Diego CA | 858-790-6900 |
Kettner Exchange Bar | San Diego CA | 909-915-9877 |
Common Theory | San Diego CA | 858-384-7974 |
The Compass Bar | Carlsbad CA | 760-434-1900 |
Hoover High School | San Diego CA | 619-549-3364 |
Pendry SD | San Diego CA | 619-738-7000 |
Sheraton Carlsbad (Banquets) | Carlsbad CA | 760-827-2400 |
Duke's La Jolla | La Jolla CA | 858-454-1999 |
Addison Del Mar | Del Mar CA | 858-350-7600 |
The Bellows | San Marcos CA | 619-395-6325 |
Fish Market Downtown | San Diego CA | 619-232-3474 |
The Compass | Carlsbad CA | 760-434-1900 |
Loving Hut | San Diego CA | 619-855-5674 |
The Switchboard Restaurant and Bar | Oceanside CA | 442-266-2781 |
Marriott Courtyard Old Town | San Diego CA | 619-260-8500 |
Javier Plascencia | Bonita CA | 619-295-3172 |
Stone Brewing World Bistro & Gardens | Escondido CA | 760-294-7866 |
Artifact at Mingei | San Diego CA | 619-846-2164 |
On the Crawl Concepts-Inland Tavern | San Marcos CA | 760-744-8782 |
Jake's Del Mar | Del Mar CA | 858-755-2002 |
Saiko Sushi-Coronado | Coronado CA | 619-435-0868 |
Enclave - La Jolla | San Diego CA | 808-554-4219 |
The Wise Ox | San Diego CA | 619-851-0672 |
Communal Coffee | San Diego CA | 619-305-9525 |
Sushi Nekosan | La Jolla CA | 858-999-0999 |
Harney Sushi Old Town | San Diego CA | 619-295-3272 |
Sovereign Thai Cuisine | San Diego CA | 619-887-2000 |
Farm Fresh Meals | San Diego CA | 760-707-2383 |
Toast Catering | San Diego CA | 858-208-9422 |
Huntress | San Diego CA | 619-955-5750 |
The Monsaraz | San Diego CA | 858-760-6228 |
Alila Marea Beach Resort | Encinitas CA | 805-539-9719 |
Rancho Valencia | Del Mar CA | 858-756-1123 |
Top of the Market | San Diego CA | 619-234-4867 |
Trust Restaurant | San Diego CA | 609-780-7572 |
Thai One On | Carlsbad CA | 760-500-8674 |
Fifty Two Remedies Bar | San Diego CA | 858-707-7016 |
Kitchens For Good | San Diego CA | 619-450-4040 |
Pendry SD (5th & Rose) | San Diego CA | 619-738-7000 |
Coast Catering | Escondido CA | 619-295-3173 |
The Flavor Chef (Catering) | Vista CA | 619-295-3172 |
Kettner Exchange | San Diego CA | 909-915-9877 |
Cow by Bear | San Diego CA | 415-565-9989 |
Secret Sister | San Diego CA | 619-281-0718 |
Verbena Kitchen LLC | San Diego CA | 609-458-1672 |
Fish Market Solana Beach | Solana Beach CA | 858-755-2277 |
Hive Sushi Lounge | San Diego CA | 619-218-4000 |
The Roxy Encinitas | Encinitas CA | 760-230-2899 |
Grass Skirt | San Diego CA | 858-412-5237 |
Maple Blue | San Diego CA | 860-733-5126 |
Tahona (Kitchen) | San Diego CA | 619-573-0289 |
Nolita Hall - Bar | San Diego CA | 619-618-8820 |
Mission Ave Bar and Grill | Oceanside CA | 760-717-5899 |
Royal Polaris Sportfishing | San Diego CA | 619-226-8030 |
Misadventure & Co. | Vista CA | 413-668-6895 |
The Lion Share | San Diego CA | 619-564-6924 |
Food of Joy | San Diego CA | 858-531-6616 |
Animae | San Diego CA | 619-925-7908 |
Harvest Kitchen | Vista CA | 619-709-0938 |
Bali Hai Restaurant | San Diego CA | 619-222-1181 |
Enclave | Miramar CA | 808-554-4219 |
Saiko Sushi-North Park | San Diego CA | 619-886-6656 |
Morgan Run Resort and Club | Rancho Sante Fe CA | 858-759-5473 |
Recipe Ideas
Recipes that include Thai Basil. One

Recently Shared
People have shared Thai Basil using the Specialty Produce app for iPhone and Android.
Produce Sharing allows you to share your produce discoveries with your neighbors and the world! Is your market carrying green dragon apples? Is a chef doing things with shaved fennel that are out of this world? Pinpoint your location annonymously through the Specialty Produce App and let others know about unique flavors that are around them.
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Atkins Nursery
Near Del Mar, California, United States3129 Reche Rd, Fallbrook, CA 760-728-1610 About 30 days ago, 4/16/22 ![]() ![]()
Geylang Serai Market
Near Marina Ctr Ter, SingaporeAbout 83 days ago, 2/22/22 ![]() ![]()
SpecialtyProduce
Near San Diego, California, United States1929 Hancock street San Diego CA 92110 619-295-3172 About 234 days ago, 9/24/21 Sharer's comments : Thai basil from Schaner Farms ![]() ![]() About 259 days ago, 8/30/21 ![]() ![]()
Cedar Hill Farm
Near Clinton, Washington, United StatesClinton, WA About 261 days ago, 8/28/21 ![]() ![]()
Gourmet Specialty Farm
Near Bell, California, United StatesVentura, CA About 334 days ago, 6/16/21 ![]() ![]()
Coleman Family Farms
Near Santa Monica, California, United StatesAbout 345 days ago, 6/05/21 Sharer's comments : Thai Basil from Coleman Family Farms ![]() ![]() About 396 days ago, 4/15/21 Sharer's comments : Thai Basil from Fresno Evergreens ![]() ![]()
Her Produce
Near Santa Monica, California, United StatesAbout 404 days ago, 4/07/21 |